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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gastric and duodenal biopsies from 90 patients with various acid peptic disorders-reflux esophagitis (n = 24), gastric ulcer (n = 13), duodenal ulcer (n = 47) and nonulcer dyspepsia (n = 6)-were examined. Seven patients with minimal dyspeptic symptoms and an endoscopically and histologically normal stomach and duodenum served as controls. Immunoperoxidase staining for gastrin-producing G cells, somatostatin-producing D cells and serotonin-producing EC cells was carried out on fundic, antral and duodenal biopsies, and was quantified using a Zeiss MOP Videoplan using the peroxidase-antiperoxidase technique of Sternberger. In the gastric antrum, a G:D:EC cell ratio of approximately 1.6:1:1-was observed. In the duodenum the corresponding ratio was 1:1:2.4. No significant differences were observed within any of the major diagnostic categories. Patient age, sex, duration of symptoms, smoking habits, alcohol consumption and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use had no effect on endocrine cell densities. Reduced G cell density in the descending duodenum was observed in the presence of mild duodenitis in four patients. In four patients with evidence of antral intestinal metaplastic changes, a significant increase in duodenal G cell densities was found. These results suggest that a change in the number of G, D or EC cells does not play a primary role in the pathophysiology of acid peptic disorders in the majority of patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0835-7900
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
395-400
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Duodenum,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Gastrins,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Peptic Ulcer,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:9193776-Somatostatin
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunocytochemical and morphometric studies of gastrin-, somatostatin- and serotonin-producing cells in the stomach and duodenum of patients with acid peptic disorders.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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