Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-4
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Brefeldin A (BFA), a fungal metabolite that inhibits membrane transport, potently stimulates an endogenous ADP-ribosylation reaction that selectively modifies two cytosolic proteins of 38 and 50 kDa on an amino acid residue different from those used by all known mADPRTs. The 38-kDa substrate was identified as the glycolytic enzyme glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), whereas the 50-kDa substrate (BARS-50) was characterized as a novel guanine nucleotide binding protein. Thus, BARS-50 is able to bind GTP and its ADP-ribosylation is inhibited by the beta gamma subunit of GTP-binding (G) proteins. Moreover, BARS-50 was demonstrated to be a group of closely related proteins that appear to be different from all the known G proteins. A partially purified BARS-50 was obtained from rat brain cytosol, which was then used for microsequencing and in functional studies. A similar procedure led to the purification of native (non-ADP-ribosylated) BARS-50. The possible role of the BFA-dependent ADP-ribosylation and of BARS-50 in the maintenance of Golgi structure and function was addressed by examining which of the effects of BFA may be modified by inhibiting this reaction. We find that the BFA-dependent transformation of the Golgi stacks into a tubular reticular network is prevented when the BFA-dependent ADP-ribosylation activity was blocked by specific inhibitors thus indicating that BFA-dependent ADP-ribosylation of cytosolic proteins participate in the dynamic regulation of intracellular transport.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0065-2598
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
419
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
321-30
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-Brefeldin A,
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-Cyclopentanes,
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9193672-Substrate Specificity
|
pubmed:year |
1997
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Possible role of BARS-50, a substrate of brefeldin A-dependent mono-ADP-ribosylation, in intracellular transport.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology and Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Santa Maria Imbaro (Chieti), Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|