Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
The role of the spinal and vestibular afferents to the cerebellum in the control of movement first began to be recognized towards the end of the 19th century. By the middle of the present century it was clear that visual and auditory information are also relayed to the cerebellum from the cerebral cortex and brainstem by way of the pontine nuclei. Pontine cells project to the cerebellar cortex where they terminate as mossy fibres. The corticopontine projection arises from cells in lamina V of the cerebral cortex. Cells in the rat primary somatosensory cortex also provide an input to the basal ganglia, but the two populations are largely segregated in distinct sub-laminae. In monkeys, and probably in humans, the cortical visual input to the pontine nuclei arises from the dorsal stream of extrastriate visual areas. Experimental and clinical evidence suggest that damage to this pathway at the cortical level, or interruption of its corticopontine fibres within the internal capsule produce profound disturbance in visuomotor guidance. One of the major pathways through the brain for the visual guidance of movement is relayed from the dorsal stream of extrastriate areas to the cerebellum by way of the pontine nuclei.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0079-6123
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
114
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
251-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Mossy-fibre sensory input to the cerebellum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, University College London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review