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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have developed dynamic intravenous coronary arteriography (IVCAG) using a monochromatic (33.3 keV), 2-dimensional X-ray beam (70 x 70 mm) generated from synchrotron radiation. To investigate its use to visualize the coronary arteries and to estimate coronary blood flow, we performed IVCAG in 10 dogs and 1 goat. The animals were irradiated with the synchrotron beam after intravenous injection of a contrast agent, and images were obtained using a TV camera and videorecorder. In the dogs, blood flow in the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) was also estimated from the images by applying a transit-time analysis. We obtained dynamic IVCAG images in the dogs and goat and could visualize even a deliberately created coronary stenosis about 1 mm in length. In addition, coronary blood flow could be estimated with an acceptable degree of accuracy. LAD flow calculated from IVCAG was 14.7 +/- 5.1 ml/min, whereas measured LAD flow was 16.6 +/- 4.8 ml/min. There was a close correlation between the estimated and measured LAD flows (r = 0.90, p < 0.01). Thus, dynamic IVCAG is minimally invasive, permits the simultaneous evaluation of coronary anatomy and blood flow, and may be feasible for clinical application.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0047-1828
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
432-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Coronary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Goats,
pubmed-meshheading:9192243-Synchrotrons
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dynamic intravenous coronary arteriography using synchrotron radiation and its application to the measurement of coronary blood flow.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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