Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
34 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-21
pubmed:abstractText
Adenosine, a naturally occurring purine nucleoside, elicits dose-related bronchoconstriction in asthmatic subjects when administered by inhalation and it is recovered in increased amounts from the bronchial lavage fluid of subjects with active asthma when compared to normal controls. Although the mechanism by which adenosine mediates bronchoconstriction in asthmatic subjects is not clear, recent data indicate an important role for mast cell mediator release. We have recently shown that local airway challenge with adenosine in subjects with asthma and rhinitis provokes an increase in the levels of PGD2, histamine and tryptase. However, airway responsiveness and atopic status are the most important determinants of adenosine-induced responses, regardless of any increases in mast cell mediators in airway fluids. New discoveries suggest that the airway response to adenosine may be an index of mast cell priming and therefore may provide a useful tool to further explore the inflammatory processes in allergic asthma and rhinitis. Therefore adenosine provocation may gain increasing acceptance as an additional measure of disease activity in asthma and rhinitis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0105-4538
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
48-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Purine derivatives in the study of allergic inflammation in respiratory diseases.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Respiratory Diseases, University of Catania, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review