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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
As a result of blood vessel injury, protein D-aspartyl/L-isoaspartyl carboxyl methyltransferase (PIMT), a normally intracellular enzyme, becomes trapped within the meshwork of the vascular extracellular matrix where it can methylate substrate proteins. In this investigation we examined the distribution of such altered aspartyl-containing substrate proteins in the vascular wall. Nearly 90% of all the altered aspartyl residues were inaccessible to intracellular PIMT. Proteins of the extracellular matrix were found to be the major repository of altered aspartyl-containing polypeptides in the blood vessel wall, accounting for approximately 70% of the total amount. Proteolytic cleavage of extracellular matrix proteins with cyanogen bromide (CNBr) revealed that collagens account for most of the altered aspartyl-containing proteins of the ECM. As a consequence of blood vessel injury, both type I and type III collagen along with other proteins were found to become methylated by injury-released PIMT. It is estimated that 1 cm of vein contains on the order of 5 x 10(14) altered aspartyl residues involving between 1% and 5% of the total extracellular protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0277-8033
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
269-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Blood Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Cell Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Extracellular Matrix,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Protein D-Aspartate-L-Isoaspartate Methyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Protein Methyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9188066-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Injury-induced enzymatic methylation of aging collagen in the extracellular matrix of blood vessels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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