Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-31
pubmed:abstractText
As a result of blood vessel injury, protein D-aspartyl/L-isoaspartyl carboxyl methyltransferase (PIMT), a normally intracellular enzyme, becomes trapped within the meshwork of the vascular extracellular matrix where it can methylate substrate proteins. In this investigation we examined the distribution of such altered aspartyl-containing substrate proteins in the vascular wall. Nearly 90% of all the altered aspartyl residues were inaccessible to intracellular PIMT. Proteins of the extracellular matrix were found to be the major repository of altered aspartyl-containing polypeptides in the blood vessel wall, accounting for approximately 70% of the total amount. Proteolytic cleavage of extracellular matrix proteins with cyanogen bromide (CNBr) revealed that collagens account for most of the altered aspartyl-containing proteins of the ECM. As a consequence of blood vessel injury, both type I and type III collagen along with other proteins were found to become methylated by injury-released PIMT. It is estimated that 1 cm of vein contains on the order of 5 x 10(14) altered aspartyl residues involving between 1% and 5% of the total extracellular protein.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0277-8033
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
269-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Injury-induced enzymatic methylation of aging collagen in the extracellular matrix of blood vessels.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't