Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
Anticipation is a genetic phenomenon wherein age of disease onset decreases and/ or severity increases in successive generations. Anticipation has been demonstrated for several neuropsychiatric disorders with expanding trinucleotide repeats recently identified as the underlying molecular mechanism. We report here the results of an analysis of anticipation performed with multiplex families segregating schizophrenia. Thirty-three families were identified through the NIMH Genetics Initiative that met the following criteria: had at least two affected members in successive generations and were not bilineal. Affectation diagnoses included schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder-depressed, and psychosis NOS. Additional analyses included the Cluster A personality disorders. Three indices of age of onset were used. Disease severity was measured by several different indices. Four sampling schemes as suggested by McInnis et al. were tested, as well as additional analysis using pairs ascertained through the parental generation. Anticipation was demonstrated for age of onset, regardless of the index or sampling scheme used (P<0.05). Anticipation was not supported for disease severity. Analyses that took into account drug use and diminished fecundity did not affect the results. While the data strongly support intergenerational differences in disease onset consistent with anticipation, they must be viewed cautiously given unavoidable biases attending these analyses.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0148-7299
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Anticipation in schizophrenia: biology or bias?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.