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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Riu's stain, a Romanowsky-type stain, has been in use in Taiwan over the past 40 years. In order to determine whether it is useful for the diagnosis of thyroid disease in thyroid fine-needle aspiration, we reviewed 254 of these aspirates obtained between April 1990 and June 1996 from patients seen in Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center in Taipei. Surgical follow-up was available for confirmation in 61 aspirations. The cytologic diagnosis was categorized into four groups: benign, 174; suspicious, 30; malignant, 41): and inadequate specimen, 9. There were two false-negative and no false-positive diagnoses. Our results showed a sensitivity of 93.5% and a specificity of 100% for the detection of malignancy. If suspicious cases were considered positive, the specificity decreased to 55%, while the sensitivity increased to 95%. We conclude that Riu's stain is a reliable quick stain in the diagnosis of thyroid malignancy. Compared to Papanicolaou stain, it shortens the time needed for a cytopathologist to reach a diagnosis. Papanicolaou stain can be reserved for confirmation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
8755-1039
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
543-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Biopsy, Needle,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Carcinoma, Medullary,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Carcinoma, Papillary,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Coloring Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Cytodiagnosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Thyroid Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:9181323-Thyroid Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Riu's stain and the cytologic diagnosis of thyroid fine-needle aspiration: a single cancer center experience.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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