Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5319
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
Two families of small peptides that bind to the human thrombopoietin receptor and compete with the binding of the natural ligand thrombopoietin (TPO) were identified from recombinant peptide libraries. The sequences of these peptides were not found in the primary sequence of TPO. Screening libraries of variants of one of these families under affinity-selective conditions yielded a 14-amino acid peptide (Ile-Glu-Gly-Pro-Thr-Leu-Arg-Gln-Trp-Leu-Ala-Ala-Arg-Ala) with high affinity (dissociation constant approximately 2 nanomolar) that stimulates the proliferation of a TPO-responsive Ba/F3 cell line with a median effective concentration (EC50) of 400 nanomolar. Dimerization of this peptide by a carboxyl-terminal linkage to a lysine branch produced a compound with an EC50 of 100 picomolar, which was equipotent to the 332-amino acid natural cytokine in cell-based assays. The peptide dimer also stimulated the in vitro proliferation and maturation of megakaryocytes from human bone marrow cells and promoted an increase in platelet count when administered to normal mice.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0036-8075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1696-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-3-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Blood Platelets, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Consensus Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Dimerization, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Erythropoietin, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Hematopoiesis, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Megakaryocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Oligopeptides, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Peptide Library, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Platelet Count, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Receptors, Cytokine, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Receptors, Thrombopoietin, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Thrombopoietin, pubmed-meshheading:9180079-Transfection
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Peptide agonist of the thrombopoietin receptor as potent as the natural cytokine.
pubmed:affiliation
Affymax Research Institute, 4001 Miranda Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article