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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to investigate the developmental change of gastric myoelectrical activity in humans. Five groups of healthy subjects were studied, including 10 preterm newborns, 8 full-term newborns, 8 full-term infants (ages 2-6 mo), 9 children (ages 4-11 yr), and 9 adults. Gastric myoelectrical activity was recorded using surface electrogastrography for 30 min before and 30 min after a test meal in each subject. Spectral analysis methods were applied to compute the parameters of the electrogastrogram (EGG). The results showed that the percentage of 2- to-4-cycles/min (cpm) slow waves was 26.6 +/- 3.9% in the preterm newborns, 30.0 +/- 4.0% in full-term newborns, 70 +/- 6.1% in 2- to 6-mo-old infants (P < 0.001 compared with newborns), 84.6 +/- 3.2% in 4- to 11-yr-old children (P < 0.03 compared with infants), and 88.9 +/- 2.2% in the adults (P > 0.05 compared with children). In conclusion, gastric slow waves are absent at birth, and there is a maturing process after birth. Age-matched controls are necessary for the interpretation of EGG data from neonates and infants, whereas EGG data in children are the same as in adults.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
272
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
G1022-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Child Development,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Equipment and Supplies,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:9176209-Stomach
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Patterns of gastric myoelectrical activity in human subjects of different ages.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lynn Institute for Healthcare Research, Integris Baptist Medical Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73112, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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