Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a multilineage hemopoietic growth factor that stimulates proliferation, differentiation, and survival of progenitor cells, enhances the functional activities of mature myeloid effector cells, and plays a key role in host defense and the inflammatory process. Although the clinical use of rhGM-CSF in patients affected by lymphoid malignancies is widely accepted, its utility and safety in the management of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) is still controversial. The three main schedules adopted for clinical application of GM-CSF in AML are as follows: A) post-chemotherapy, in order to shorten the duration of neutropenia and/or monocytopenia; B) prechemotherapy to recruit blast cells into active cell cycle phases, and to increase their sensitivity to cell cycle-dependent cytotoxic drugs; C) as a mobilizing agent to induce the release of progenitor cells from bone marrow into circulation (peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation-PBPC). The objective of this paper is to analyze the potential clinical applications of rhGM-CSF in AML.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0390-6078
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
239-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Potential clinical applications of rhGM-CSF in acute myeloid leukemia based on its biologic activity and receptor interaction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Advanced Therapies, University of Ferrara, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't