Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-12
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the influence of HIV-1 replication on immunologic decline and clinical outcome, we quantified the HIV-1 plasma viral load in 20 patients at different times over a mean period of 10.8 months. Quantitation was performed by branched DNA signal amplification (bDNA) and p24 antigenemia. Immunologic status was assessed through beta 2-microglobulin and CD4+ cell count determinations. CD4+ cell decline was expressed as a slope of the regression line constructed by the logarithms of CD4+ cell count observations. Mean values of plasma viral load were correlated with CD4+ cell decline and mean beta 2-microglobulin levels. Significant correlation was observed between plasma viral load quantified by the bDNA technique and CD4+ cell decline. No significant correlation was observed between plasma viral load quantified by p24 antigenemia and CD4+ cell decline. A significant correlation was observed between plasma viral load and beta 2-microglobulin levels. Immunologic decline was better predicted from HIV-1 RNA levels than from the CD4+ cell count. Significantly higher plasma viral load was observed in patients who had clinical progression of HIV-1 infection. Thus, HIV-1 plasma viral load quantified by a highly reliable technique such as bDNA showed that the immunologic decline is closely related to HIV-1 RNA replication.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1077-9450
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
408-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Anti-HIV Agents, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-CD4 Lymphocyte Count, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Didanosine, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-HIV Core Protein p24, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Longitudinal Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-RNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Stavudine, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Viral Load, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Viremia, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Virus Replication, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Zalcitabine, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-Zidovudine, pubmed-meshheading:9170414-beta 2-Microglobulin
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Correlation between plasma HIV-1 RNA levels and the rate of immunologic decline.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedicine, University of Pisa, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study