Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-11
pubmed:abstractText
The occurrence of hematologic side-effects resulting from the use of vancomycin is rare. Prior to this report, vancomycin-induced neutropenia was believed to be due to a hypersensitivity reaction since antibodies directed against circulating neutrophils have been discovered in the serum of some patients. We demonstrate suppression of hematopoietic bone marrow progenitor cells in a patient experiencing vancomycin-induced neutropenia after an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma. A bone marrow (BM) specimen obtained at the time of neutropenia demonstrated direct suppression of progenitor cell growth in vitro when vancomycin was added at increasing concentrations (1, 10 and 50 microg/ml). No such trend was noted in a BM sample from the same patient obtained 11 months prior to transplantation and a normal control BM. The decrease in the total number of colony-forming units (CFU) was statistically significant at all the dose levels of vancomycin when compared to the number of CFU in the baseline BM sample (P < 0.05). The myeloid maturation arrest observed in the bone marrow sample obtained during the period of neutropenia and the dose dependent growth inhibition by vancomycin observed in vitro suggest a novel nonimmune mechanism of hematologic effects due to suppression of bone marrow progenitor cell growth.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1029-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Suppression of progenitor cell growth by vancomycin following autologous stem cell transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Bone Marrow Transplant Program, Georgetown University Medical Center and the Vincent T Lombardi Cancer Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Case Reports