Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
Protein kinase C (PKC) activation stimulates release of secreted amyloid precursor protein (APPs) in several cell lines. To ascertain the role of PKC in regulating APP metabolism in vivo, we used an animal model (methylazoxymethanol-treated rats; MAM rats) in which PKC is permanently hyperactivated in selected brain areas, i.e., cortex and hippocampus. A significant decrease in membrane-bound APP concentration was found in synaptosomes derived from cortex and hippocampus of MAM rats, where PKC is up-regulated, with a concomitant increase in APPs production in soluble fractions of the same brain areas. In contrast, in a brain area not affected by MAM treatment (i.e., cerebellum), APP secretion is similar in control and MAM rats, indicating that altered metabolism of APP is restricted to only those areas in which the PKC system is up-regulated. In addition, phorbol esters or H-7 modulate APPs release in hippocampal slices from both control and MAM rats, further supporting an in vivo role for this enzyme in regulating metabolism of mature APP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2523-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased secretion of the amino-terminal fragment of amyloid precursor protein in brains of rats with a constitutive up-regulation of protein kinase C.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacological Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Milano, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't