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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-19
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate TCR V alpha gene expression in the Lewis rat model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, we obtained V alpha chain sequences from two V beta8.2+-encephalitogenic, BP72-89-specific T cell clones. Two different V alpha genes, a V alpha2 gene and a V alpha23 gene, are utilized, but both were found to contain an asparagine repeat (Asn3+) sequence present in the V alpha CDR3 region. This Asn3+ motif is also present in the previously reported sequence of a BP68-88-specific hybridoma, 510, which utilizes a different V alpha2 gene family member. In further experiments, spinal cord T cells were isolated at the onset of basic protein (BP)-induced disease and sorted for the OX-40 activation marker, which we have previously used to enrich for specifically activated T cells. Analysis of V alpha expression in the OX-40+ population revealed the biased use of three V alpha genes, V alpha1, V alpha2, and V alpha23. The Asn3+ motif was present in the V alpha CDR3 region of V alpha1, V alpha2, and V alpha23 cDNA derived from OX-40+ spinal cord T cells but found to be generally absent in the OX-40- spinal cord population. Since these Asn3+ motif-bearing V alpha chain sequences are nearly identical to those utilized by the BP-specific encephalitogenic clones described, it is likely that these V alpha sequences are derived from disease-associated T cells in the spinal cord. Thus, we demonstrate that the Asn3+ V alpha CDR3 motif is strongly associated with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the Lewis rat and propose that it plays a role in TCR recognition of a specific BP peptide/MHC complex.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Autoantigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Variable Region,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myelin Basic Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
158
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5472-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Antigens, CD4,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Autoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Immunoglobulin Variable Region,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Myelin Basic Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-Sequence Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9164970-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A TCR V alpha CDR3-specific motif associated with Lewis rat autoimmune encephalomyelitis and basic protein-specific T cell clones.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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