rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0011155,
umls-concept:C0019564,
umls-concept:C0021289,
umls-concept:C0026809,
umls-concept:C0037511,
umls-concept:C0043047,
umls-concept:C0087111,
umls-concept:C0162429,
umls-concept:C0332281,
umls-concept:C0441712,
umls-concept:C0597198,
umls-concept:C0599668,
umls-concept:C0870509,
umls-concept:C1515926
|
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Mice treated neonatally with monosodium glutamate (MSG) were found to have learning and memory deficits in performing a non-spatial water escape task. Scopolamine impaired the water-escape performance of the control mice but not that of the MSG-treated mice. It was suggested that the water-escape performance deficit in the MSG-treated mice was a result of impaired central cholinergic mechanisms. As such, scopolamine was unable to further incapacitate an already impaired cholinergic system. This is strongly supported by the decreased affinity of the sodium-dependent high-affinity choline uptake observed in the hippocampus. D-Cycloserine, a partial agonist at the glycine site of the NMDA receptor, did not affect the water-escape performance of the MSG-treated and control mice; nor did it alter the effects of scopolamine. This lack of effect of D-Cycloserine may imply that the NMDA receptors are not involved in non-spatial learning, in contrast to their reported involvement in spatial learning.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0091-3057
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
57
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
383-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Cholinergic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Cycloserine,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Escape Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Psychomotor Performance,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Reaction Time,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Receptors, Glutamate,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Receptors, Muscarinic,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Scopolamine Hydrobromide,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Sodium Glutamate,
pubmed-meshheading:9164598-Stereoisomerism
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Deficits in water escape performance and alterations in hippocampal cholinergic mechanisms associated with neonatal monosodium glutamate treatment in mice.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|