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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-5-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vertical transmission of the HCV infection is asymptomatic, occurring in 0-25% of infants born to viremic mothers in Europe. Nowadays, the only preventive measure in to advise against breastfeeding. Favourable conditions for a seroprophylaxis trial in neonates at risk are the low viral charge and the absence of former replication or integration. Several impediments to a randomized-controlled trial should be considered: Epidemiological: paucity of recruitment; low risk of transmission; possible antenatal transmission in cases of high maternal viremia; risk for intrafamilial transmission. Methodological: complex randomization of the study groups (genotyping, quantitative PCR, activity of mothers' diseases, modes/durations of delivery and feeding). Ethical: a direct individual benefit is not clearly established; should viremic mothers be allowed to breast feed their babies in the absence of prophylaxis? the risk of the emergence of mutants or quasi-species of the transmitted hepatitis C virus in neonates; the origin and selection of seropositive plasma donors.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
1246-7820
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
4
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
213-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Breast Feeding,
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Hepatitis C,
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Hepatitis C Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical,
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:9162427-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Rationale for a trial of prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis C via specific immunoglobulins].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Centre d'hémobiologie périnatale, Hôpital Jean-Verdier, Bondy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Review
|