Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
Cytokeratins form part of the cytoskeleton of both normal and malignant epithelium. A novel tumor marker measuring cytokeratin 19 (CK-19) fragment has been introduced and proven to be suitable for monitoring therapy and following cases of non-small cell lung cancer, squamous cell lung cancer in particular. However, whether the serum level of CK-19 fragment reflects the number of proliferating tumor mass remains unknown. We studied the CK-19 fragment produced by two human squamous cell lung cancer cell lines. In Western blotting analysis, culture supernatants of both cell lines displayed bands of 37 and 40 kDa, which represented the CK-19 fragment and the intact CK-19, respectively. Gel filtration demonstrated that a part of soluble CK-19 was released as a large complex form in culture supernatants. The level of CK-19 fragment in culture supernatants increased during the exponential growth phase. CK-19 level decreased by an addition of a cytotoxic agent to non-significant level though the transient release of CK-19 fragment occurred during the first 2 days. After all, soluble CK-19 fragments were detected in culture supernatants of human lung cancer cell lines and its level reflected proliferating cancer cells though it was not determined whether CK-19 fragments were released directly from live cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1044-1549
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
597-604
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Production of cytokeratin 19 fragment by human squamous lung cancer cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba-City, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't