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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to evaluate the possibility of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) transmission via breast milk, a total of 331 serum specimens collected from bottle-fed and breast-fed children and their mothers, in 2 endemic areas of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) in Japan, were assayed for antibodies to EBV and HHV-6. The seroprevalences of EBV and HHV-6 were over 95% both in the mothers of bottle-fed children and in those of breast-fed children. The seroprevalence of EBV at 12-23 months of age was 54.5% (36/66) and 55.8% (24/43) in breast-fed children and bottle-fed children, respectively. The seroprevalence of HHV-6 at 12-23 months of age was 90.9% (60/66) and 93.0% (40/43) in breast-fed children and bottle-fed children, respectively. No difference was observed between the seroprevalences of EBV and HHV-6 in breast-fed and bottle-fed children at 12-23 months of age. Our seroepidemiologic data indicate that breast milk is not a significant source of early EBV or HHV-6 infection in infancy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0385-5600
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
309-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-HTLV-I Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Herpesviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Herpesvirus 4, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Herpesvirus 6, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Japan,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Milk, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Seroepidemiologic Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9159404-Tumor Virus Infections
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Breast milk is not a significant source for early Epstein-Barr virus or human herpesvirus 6 infection in infants: a seroepidemiologic study in 2 endemic areas of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I in Japan.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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