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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the action of histamine on C6-astroglioma cells using patch clamp recording and intracellular calcium measurement. Application of 100 microM histamine hyperpolarized the resting membrane potential and increased free intracellular calcium. Membrane hyperpolarization was accompanied by a decrease in input resistance. The effect of histamine was reversible and responses persisted following repeated applications. In voltage clamp experiments histamine elicited an outward current associated with a conductance increase and a reversal potential near the Nernst potential for potassium. The action of histamine was blocked by mepyramine but not by cimetidine or thioperamide suggesting that a H1 receptor mediated the response. Quinidine and charybdotoxin, but not apamin, blocked the hyperpolarization. Buffering internal calcium with BAPTA diminished the activation of the potassium channel, suggesting a calcium-dependent K(+)-channel, which was also found to be regulated by protein kinase C and phosphatases. The increase in intracellular calcium was not dependent on external calcium or sensitive to pertussis toxin, cholera toxin, forskolin or 8-bromo-cAMP. Both the hyperpolarization and the increase in intracellular calcium were blocked by thapsigargin or the phospholipase C inhibitor U73122. These results indicate that histamine liberates calcium from internal stores by activation of phospholipase C which in turn leads to an increase of intracellular Ca2+ and thereby to the activation of a calcium-dependent potassium channel in C6 glial cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0028-1298
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
355
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
559-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Neuroglia,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Receptors, Histamine H1,
pubmed-meshheading:9151292-Signal Transduction
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Histamine H1 receptors in C6 glial cells are coupled to calcium-dependent potassium channels via release of calcium from internal stores.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Institute of Physiology II, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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