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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-5-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two major steps in our study on the treatment of skin tumors by photochemotherapy (PCT) were the development of a skin tumor model in hairless mice by chemical carcinogenesis and by the use fluorescence spectroscopy, a semi-quantitative and non-invasive method, to determine the time after i.p. injection of photosensitizer when the tumor/normal skin ratio is the highest. Carcinogenesis provided mice bearing many benign papillomas and these were used to determine the tumor/normal skin ratios of two photosensitizers by fluorescence spectroscopy. Hematoporphyrin derivative (HpD) (5 mg/kg body weight) and m-tetra(hydroxyphenyl)-chlorin (m-THPC) (0.3 mg/kg body weight) were injected, and fluorescence measured at 4, 8, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h after injection. The tumor/normal skin ratio was 6.2 for HpD and 5.1 for m-THPC. The times required to reach these ratios were 48 h for HpD and 72 h for m-THPC. Published reports indicate that m-THPC gives a much higher tumor/normal skin ratio than HpD. These results must be confirmed by organic extraction. Photodynamic therapy with the same doses of HpD and m-THPC used in this pharmacokinetic study must also be carried out to compare the toxicities of the two photosensitizers and to determine which is best for this type of tumor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0959-4973
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
67-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Hematoporphyrin Derivative,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Mesoporphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Mice, Hairless,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Papilloma,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Photochemotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Skin Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9147614-Spectrometry, Fluorescence
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Determination of the maximal tumor/normal skin ratio after HpD or m-THPC administration in hairless mouse (SKh-1) by fluorescence spectroscopy--a non-invasive method.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire d'Hématologie, Physiologie et Biologie Cellulaire, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, Université Henri Poincaré-Nancy I, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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