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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Monoclonal antibodies specific for thymidine glycol in oxidized DNA were generated by immunization with thymidine glycol monophosphate (TMP-OH) or thymidine glycol (T-OH), respectively, conjugated to keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) or thyreoglobulin (TG). Forty-five clones (TMP-OH) and 70 clones (T-OH) were examined upon antibody production in ELISA. Four clones secreting IgG1, kappa, were characterized further. In several studies the antibodies derived from the immunization with TMP-OH were inhibited by various inhibitors. In descending order of effectiveness, they were thymidine glycol monophosphate (TMP-OH), thymidine glycol (T-OH), thymidine monophosphate (TMP), and thymidine (Thn). After immunization with T-OH, antibodies were inhibited in following order: T-OH > TMP-OH > TMP > Thn. Inhibition by the bases thymine, adenine, cytosine, and guanine were negligible. In ISB (Immuno Slot Blot) performed with OsO4-treated DNA (Poly-[dA-dT]) and amount of 70 fmol thymidine glycol was detectable. DNA had to be irradiated at a level of at least 20 Gy to detect any damage in ELISA but at a lower level of irradiation (10 Gy) in ISB by one of these antibodies, TPS-1. The antibodies obtained after immunization with hapten-protein are therefore capable of the detection of low frequency lesions in DNA generated by free radicals after radiation or oxidative stress.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Haptens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemocyanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thyroglobulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/keyhole-limpet hemocyanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thymidine glycol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0272-457X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
189-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Antibody Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Haptens,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Hemocyanin,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Hybridomas,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Thymidine,
pubmed-meshheading:9145322-Thyroglobulin
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Monoclonal antibodies to thymidine glycol generated by different immunization techniques.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Pathologie und Rechtsmedizin, Universität Ulm Albert Einstein.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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