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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
In an attempt to determine the chemosensory cues, if any, provided by fats in the oral cavity, we have performed patch-clamp recordings on isolated rat taste receptor cells during application of free fatty acids. Cis-polyunsaturated fatty acids, when applied extracellularly, inhibit delayed-rectifying K+ channels. In a subset of cells, these fatty acids also enhance inwardly rectifying K+ currents. Saturated, monounsaturated, and trans-polyunsaturated fatty acids have no significant effect on K+ currents. These effects do not involve activation of G protein-mediated pathways, including protein kinase C and protein kinase A, lipoxygenase pathways, cyclooxygenase pathways, or cytochrome P-450 pathways, consistent with direct effects on these ion channels or closely associated proteins. The net effect of fatty acids is to prolong stimulus-induced depolarizations of taste receptor cells, and we propose the effects on K+ channels represent the mechanism by which fats are detected by receptor cells in the oral cavity.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dietary Fats,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
272
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C1203-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Arachidonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Dietary Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Potassium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Sensory Receptor Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Taste,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Taste Buds,
pubmed-meshheading:9142845-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fatty acid modulation of K+ channels in taste receptor cells: gustatory cues for dietary fat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70808-4124, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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