Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
Changes in local pulmonary capillary blood volume (Vc) and oxygen saturation (S) have been difficult to measure in live animals. By utilizing the differences in absorption of light at two wavelengths (650 and 800 nm), we estimated the fractional change in Vc and S during the course of the cardiac cycle in eight anesthetized, ventilated rabbits at low and high lung volumes. Observations were made of the pattern of diffusely backscattered light, from an approximately 1-cm3 volume of lung illuminated with a point source placed on the pleural surface through a thoracotomy. At low lung volume, the fractional change in Vc was approximately 13%, the change in S was approximately 4.6%, and the mean S was close to 77%. The fluctuations in Vc and S lagged behind peak systemic blood pressure by about one-fifth and three-fifths of a cycle, respectively. At high lung volume, there were no important fluctuations in Vc or S, and the mean S was approximately 82%. These results are consistent with fluctuations in pulmonary capillary pressure and gas exchange over the cardiac cycle, and with decreasing capillary compliance with increasing lung volume.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1668-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Fractional changes in lung capillary blood volume and oxygen saturation during the cardiac cycle in rabbits.
pubmed:affiliation
Physiology Program, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. topulos@zeus.bwh.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.