Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-22
pubmed:abstractText
Effects of aspartate, glutamate and an inhibitor of the aspartate/glutamate antiporter, diethylpyrocarbonate (DEPC), on uncoupling of the energy transduction processes in rat liver mitochondria have been investigated. It is found that both the antiporter substrates and the antiporter inhibitor operate as recouplers when uncoupling is caused by free fatty acids (FFA). Recoupling consists in (1) partial inhibition of the FFA-stimulated respiration and (2) some increase in the membrane potential. Half-maximal effects are observed at concentrations of glutamate and aspartate close the K(m) values of the antiporter. Recouplings by glutamate (aspartate) and DEPC are not additive. On the other hand, recoupling by any of these compounds and carboxyatractylate or ADP appears to be additive. Uncoupling by dinitrophenol is less sensitive to the recouplers whereas that by FCCP is not sensitive at all. It is concluded that uncoupling by FFA in rat liver mitochondria is mediated not only by the ATP/ADP antiporter but also by the aspartate/glutamate antiporter.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
1319
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
251-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of aspartate/glutamate antiporter in fatty acid-induced uncoupling of liver mitochondria.
pubmed:affiliation
Mari State University, Yoshkar-Ola, Russia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't