Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
Oxygen plays such a critical role in the central nervous system that a specialized mechanism of oxygen delivery to neurons is required. Reduced oxygen tension, or hypoxia, may have severe detrimental effects on neuronal cells. Several studies suggest that hypoxia can induce cellular adaptive responses that overcome apoptotic signals in order to minimize hypoxic injury or damage. Adaptive responses of neuronal cells to hypoxia may involve activation of various ion channels, as well as induction of specific gene expression. For example, ATP sensitive K+ channels are activated by hypoxia in selective neuronal cells, and may play a role in cell survival during hypoxia/anoxia. Additionally, hypoxia-induced c-Jun, bFGF and NGF expression appear to be associated with prevention (or delay) of neuronal cell apoptosis. In this paper, these adaptive responses to hypoxia in neuronal cells are discussed to examine the possible role of hypoxia in pathophysiology of diseases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0364-3190
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
517-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Cellular adaptive responses to low oxygen tension: apoptosis and resistance.
pubmed:affiliation
Molecular Cardiovascular Research Center, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review