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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
As a part of host-defense immune system, macrophages can response to a variety of stimulants and produce superoxide. We examined the effect of adenosine as a modulator on superoxide production induced by phorbol ester in rat peritoneal macrophages, using an acetyl-cytochrome c reduction method for its detection. 2-Cl-adenosine, a least metabolizable analog of adenosine, inhibited the superoxide production in a dose-dependent manner, and also showed the increasing effect on intracellular cAMP level. Superoxide production was also inhibited by the several reagents which increased intracellular cAMP level, including dibutyryl-cAMP. 8-bromo-cAMP (cell permeable cAMP analogs), forskolin (an adenyl-cyclase activator). Ro 20-1724 (an phosphodiesterase inhibitor), and propentofylline (a xanthine derivative), but not 8-bromo-cGMP (cell permeable cGMP analog). These results suggest that a high level of extracellular adenosine may attenuate immunity through regulating macrophage functions. On the other hand, the tissue damage which is resulted from an over-production of superoxide can be protected by adenosine and its related drugs via an elevation of intracellular cAMP level.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-Chloroadenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bucladesine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/propentofylline
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0162-3109
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-2-Chloroadenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Adenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Bucladesine,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Intracellular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Macrophages, Peritoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Superoxides,
pubmed-meshheading:9129991-Xanthines
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adenosine inhibits superoxide production in rat peritoneal macrophages via elevation of cAMP level.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Ehime University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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