Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-13
pubmed:abstractText
This paper introduces the concept of a posteriori Wiener filtering (APWF), performed in the time-frequency plane. The objective is to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the ensemble-averaged high-resolution electrocardiogram (HRECG). APWF was developed to address the problem of a limited ensemble size for estimating ensemble-averaged evoked potentials. For the HRECG, we identify the major challenge as adapting the time-frequency structure of the filter to that of low-level cardiac signals. Technical limitations and the characteristics of HRECG signals make time-frequency analysis of the ensemble average problematic. Normal and abnormal signal components are difficult to distinguish due to low time-frequency energy concentration and limited spectrotemporal resolution. However, considering the entire ensemble of repetitive ECG records, signal and noise components are separable in the time-frequency plane. This forms the basis of the new time-frequency plane Wiener (TFPW) filter, applicable to any ensemble averaging problem involving repetitive deterministic signals mixed with uncorrelated noise.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0018-9294
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
247-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Time-frequency plane Wiener filtering of the high-resolution ECG: background and time-frequency representations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City 73104, USA. paul@paul.vahsc.uokhsc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't