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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-24
pubmed:abstractText
The applicability of stable strontium as a marker for measuring intestinal calcium absorption is mainly dependent on the validity of the assumption that calcium and strontium are absorbed with a constant ratio. Up to now, it is not clear whether this ratio is affected by intervention therapy. Therefore, preclinical screening of this ratio before and after treatment is indispensable for a clinical calcium absorption test based on the use of stable strontium as a marker. We studied the effects of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D(3)], a potent enhancer of active intestinal calcium absorption, on the pharmacokinetics of both calcium-45 and strontium in adult male rats, in a short-term dose-finding study [0-50 ng 1,25(OH)2D(3)/100 g body weight] and also in a placebo-controlled study in which 12.5 ng 1,25(OH)2D(3)/100 g body weight were applied to assess the long-term pharmacokinetics. The mean bioavailability (true absorption) was 33% for calcium and 19% for strontium (ratio 1.7:1), whereas, after 1,25(OH)2D(3) pretreatment, it was 73 and 43% (ratio 1.7:1), respectively. These findings demonstrate that intestinal strontium absorption has, like intestinal calcium absorption, an active component. Moreover, they underscore the applicability of stable strontium as a tool for investigating calcium absorption under various conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
272
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
E422-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Preclinical screening of the applicability of strontium as a marker for intestinal calcium absorption.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article