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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-12-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Myelin and a heavy membrane fraction (1.0/1.2 fraction) were isolated from rabbit white matter by a slight modification of the procedure for bovine CNS. The specific activities of acetylcholinesterase and Na+, K+-ATPase were higher in the 1.0/1.2 fraction than in myelin. In contrast, the cerebroside content and 2'3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphohydrolase activity in the 1.0/1.2 fraction were 4.5 and 3.4 times lower than in myelin. Total lipids accounted for only 30% of the 1.0/1.2 fracton's dry weight; for myelin, they represented 70%. Polacrylamide gel electrophoresis showed the presence of many high molecular weight proteins and glycoproteins in the 1.0/1.2 fraction but myelin components were practically missing. Cytochrome c oxidase and NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activities suggested about 15% contamination in the 1.0/1.2 fraction but less than 5% for myelin. In electron micrographs of the 1.0/1.2 fraction, there were many membraneous profiles that varied in size, some mitochondrial fragments, and only a few lamellar whorls of compact myelin. The results suggest that the 1.0/1.2 fraction is different from other myelin-related fractions and is probably enriched in axolemma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0361-9230
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
289-98
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:912442-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:912442-Axons,
pubmed-meshheading:912442-Glycolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:912442-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:912442-Myelin Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:912442-Myelin Sheath,
pubmed-meshheading:912442-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:912442-Subcellular Fractions
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of two subcellular fractions isolated from myelinated axons.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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