Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
Vaccinia virus complement control protein (VCP) is encoded by vaccinia virus, with its homolog encoded by other pathogenic poxviruses including variola virus. Since rodents are the primary reservoir hosts of cowpox virus (CPV) and since CPV encodes a highly conserved functional homolog of VCP, termed here the inflammation modulatory protein (IMP), the effects of injection of CPV into the footpads of mice was determined in order to study the precise in vivo effects of IMP. Macroscopic examination of the site of injection with a recombinant virus lacking IMP (CPV-IMP) showed greater tissue damage, with more hemorrhage and induration, than sites injected with the wild-type cowpox virus. In addition, the measurement of the specific swelling response carried out for several weeks revealed significantly greater swelling in mice injected with CPV-IMP. Thus, IMP modulates the complement-activated inflammatory response in vivo. Furthermore, the diminished destruction of host tissue observed in the presence of IMP indicates symbiosis in which the virus ensures the preservation of surrounding host tissue, possibly to support the growth of its progeny.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
229
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
126-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
The cowpox virus-encoded homolog of the vaccinia virus complement control protein is an inflammation modulatory protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky 40292, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't