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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lipoxygenase catalyzes the dioxygenation of polyenoic fatty acids such as linoleate and arachidonate. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of retinol, all-trans-retinoic acid and 13-cis-retinoic acid on the activity of lipoxygenase-1 and lipoxygenase-2 towards linoleic acid. Lipoxygenase activity toward linoleic acid was followed by determining changes in absorption at 234 nm. All retinoids inhibited lipoxygenase-1 and lipoxygenase-2 activity. Lipoxygenase-2 activity towards linoleic acid was rapid at pH 6.5; all-trans-retinol (10 microM) caused a 50% inhibition in reaction rate. All-trans-retinol was oxidized in parallel with diene production by lipoxygenase-2. Lipoxygenase-2 activity on linoleic acid was competitively inhibited by all-trans-retinol and all-trans-retinoic acid; 13-cis-retinoic acid exhibited mixed type inhibition. Activity of lipoxygenase-1 towards linoleic acid at pH 9.0 was also inhibited by retinoic acids by 32-73%. All-trans-retinoic acid and 13-cis-retinoic acid inhibited lipoxygenase-1 activity competitively, whereas all-trans-retinol inhibited lipoxygenase-1 activity in a mixed manner. These findings suggest that retinoids may bind to the active site of the enzyme or simultaneously act as an antioxidant.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isotretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoxygenase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin A
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9831
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-2-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Isotretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Linoleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Linoleic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Lipoxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Lipoxygenase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Soybeans,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:9119612-Vitamin A
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of retinol and retinoic acids on lipoxygenase activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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