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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Failure to engraft is a major complication in allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) using T cell-depleted donor marrow. Previous work has demonstrated that radioresistant host natural killer (NK) cells, CD8+ T cells, and T cells with NK markers participate in the active rejection of donor hematopoietic stem cells in murine models of allogeneic BMT. However, the precise role of cell-mediated cytotoxic mechanisms in marrow allograft rejection remains controversial. To determine the role of perforin- and Fas-mediated cytotoxicity in allogeneic resistance, we transplanted T cell-depleted allogeneic bone marrow into perforin-deficient (perforin 0/0), Fas-ligand-defective (gld/gld), and normal mice. Short-term resistance was measured using a sensitive in vitro assay for colony formation by spleen cells from BMT recipients. The findings we report here demonstrate that strong allogeneic resistance remains largely intact in perforin-deficient and Fas-ligand-defective recipient mice. Thus, perforin- and Fas-mediated cytotoxic pathways are not required for resistance to bone marrow allografts in mice. We conclude that alternative pathways of cytotoxicity and/or soluble factors can mediate resistance to allogeneic BM.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1083-8791
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
69-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Antigens, CD95,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Graft Rejection,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Perforin,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9118294-Transplantation, Homologous
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Perforin- and Fas-mediated cytotoxic pathways are not required for allogeneic resistance to bone marrow grafts in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami School of Medicine, FL 33101, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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