Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
Since endothelin production is stimulated in vitro by insulin, we performed this study to evaluate in vivo the relationships between endothelin and insulin plasma levels during a glucose load. We studied 28 subjects; 17 with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and 11 with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). Ten of the subjects in this study were normotensive and 18 with mild to moderate hypertension. Age, sex and body mass index were comparable among the groups. After a 2-week period of washout they underwent an oral glucose tolerance test; blood was drawn at 0 (basal), 90 and 120 min after the load for determination of glucose, insulin, C-peptide of insulin and endothelin-1 and -2. Basal endothelin in all the subjects under study was correlated with basal insulin; moreover it was negatively related with the glucose:insulin ratio that has been considered as an insulin-sensitivity index and positively with the insulin:C-peptide ratio as hepatic insulin-resistance index. The relationship between basal endothelin and insulin values was also found in each glucose tolerance group. At 120 min after the glucose load, mean plasma values of endothelin were significantly higher (6.66 +/- 1.31 vs 4.17 +/- 0.61 pmol/L); moreover, the per cent increase of endothelin at 120 min was positively related to the per cent increase of insulin. Between the normotensive and hypertensive groups there were no significant differences in studied endothelin parameters. Our results appear to confirm that, even in vivo, insulin modulates circulating endothelin levels.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0950-9240
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
In vivo relationship between insulin and endothelin role of insulin-resistance.
pubmed:affiliation
Divisione di Medicina Interna, Nefrologia ed Ipertensione, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't