Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-27
pubmed:abstractText
Eight pony mares received 4 mg of recombinant porcine prolactin (rpPRL) daily for 45 d beginning on January 15; eight control mares received vehicle. Reproductive end points and various indicators of metabolism, hair shedding, and thyroid activity were monitored. Prolactin concentrations peaked in mares treated with rpPRL at 94 +/- 19 ng/mL 2 h after injection and were 5.1 +/- 1.7 ng/mL 24 h after injection. Treatment with rpPRL increased (P < .01) hair shedding within 14 d, which peaked at 28 d and then dropped precipitously. Binding of 125I-equine prolactin confirmed that antibodies were present in rpPRL-treated mares by 28 d, thus only data up to that time are included herein. The percentage of mares in estrus after 17 d of treatment was greater (P < .05) for mares treated with rpPRL than for controls, although the average day of estrus onset did not differ (P > .1). The date of first ovulation, determined from plasma progesterone concentrations, was hastened (P < .005) in mares treated with rpPRL (February 6 +/- 3 d) relative to control mares (March 14 +/- 6 d). Concentrations of insulin-like growth factor I and nonesterified fatty acids were not affected (P < .05) over time. There were minor differences between groups in thyroid hormone secretion. Various assessments of glucose and insulin indicated no perturbation (P > .1) due to treatment with rpPRL. We conclude that prolactin mediates the onset of vernal hair shedding in mares and is in some way involved with ovulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-8812
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
75
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1092-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Anestrus, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Blood Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Estrus, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Fatty Acids, Nonesterified, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Fertility, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Follicle Stimulating Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Gonadotropins, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Hair, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Horses, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Hydrocortisone, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Iodine Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Luteinizing Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Ovarian Follicle, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Ovary, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Ovulation, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Prolactin, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Reproduction, pubmed-meshheading:9110225-Seasons
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Prolactin administration to seasonally anestrous mares: reproductive, metabolic, and hair-shedding responses.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Animal Science, Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge 70803-4210, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't