Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-8
pubmed:abstractText
Plasma angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) levels are genetically predetermined and are correlated with a deletion (D) insertion (I) polymorphism at the ACE gene locus. A subset of diabetic patients are noted to have elevated ACE levels. Treatment with ACE inhibitors has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity in both diabetic and nondiabetic subjects. We examined the relationship of D/I polymorphism and insulin sensitivity in 24 glucose-tolerant subjects by an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and glucose clamps. Subjects with the I allele had higher insulin levels at 90 minutes (515 +/- 69 v 250 +/- 43 pmol/L, P = .008) and higher insulin area under the curve (56,200 +/- 8,148 v 33,300 +/- 8,114, P = .022) after glucose challenge compared with subjects without the I allele. During the euglycemic clamp, subjects with the I allele require less glucose infusion to maintain euglycemia than subjects without the I allele (5.343 +/- 0.743 v 8.944 +/- 1.272 mg/kg/min, P = .020). We conclude that the I allele is associated with insulin resistance in glucose-tolerant and normotensive African-Americans.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0026-0495
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
395-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
The insertion allele at the angiotensin I-converting enzyme gene locus is associated with insulin resistance.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of California, School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90095-1682, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't