Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-19
pubmed:abstractText
Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum (strain Marburg), which grows autotrophically on H2 and CO2, was found to contain 2-oxoisovalerate oxidoreductase (Vor) and indolepyruvate oxidoreductase (Ior) besides pyruvate oxidoreductase (Por) and 2-oxoglutarate oxidoreductase (Kor). So far, Vor and Ior have only been detected in peptide-utilizing hyperthermophilic Archaea. The four 2-oxoacid oxidoreductases were purified and characterized with respect to their subunit composition, N-terminal amino acid sequences, and catalytic properties. Por and Kor were composed of four different subunits, Vor was composed of three different subunits, and Ior of two different subunits. Comparisons of the N-terminal amino acid sequences revealed that the four enzymes are structurally related to each other and to the respective enzymes from Pyrococcus and Thermococcus sp. Vor from M. thermoautotrophicum differed from Vor from Pyrococcus furiosus in being composed of only three instead of four different subunits. Evidence is presented that in the autotrophic methanogen the four 2-oxoacid oxidoreductases have anabolic functions, Vor and Ior being involved in the biosynthesis of amino acids from fatty acids taken up from the growth medium, as shown by 14C-labelling studies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
244
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
862-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Structures and functions of four anabolic 2-oxoacid oxidoreductases in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum.
pubmed:affiliation
Max-Planck-Institut für terrestrische Mikrobiologie, Philipps-Universität, Marburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't