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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Antibodies to the core region of endotoxin (endotoxin core antibodies, EndoCAb), which cross-react with endotoxin from a range of Gram-negative bacteria, are maintained in relative homeostasis in health, but undergo marked changes in a number of different diseases associated directly or indirectly with endotoxaemic or septicaemic states. The levels of EndoCAb IgG in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 35 late-stage sleeping sickness patients and 9 control individuals were measured by ELISA. EndoCAb levels were significantly elevated in the patient blood (mean EndoCAb value 290 MU/ml cf. control 182 MU/ml, P < 0.001), and CSF (mean EndoCAb value 254 MU/ml cf. control 150 MU/ml, P < 0.001). EndoCAb IgG levels correlated with endotoxin levels in patient blood (r = 0.78, P < 0.001), but not in the CSF and were not reduced 6 weeks following chemotherapy, unlike the endotoxin levels. It is concluded that late-stage sleeping sickness is associated with chronic exposure to endotoxins from Gram-negative bacteria.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Melarsoprol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pentamidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypanocidal Agents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0031-1820
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
114 ( Pt 4)
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
361-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Central Nervous System Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Endotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Gram-Negative Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Melarsoprol,
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Pentamidine,
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Trypanocidal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9107022-Trypanosomiasis, African
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endotoxin antibodies in African sleeping sickness.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Salford. V.W.Pentreath@biosci.salford.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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