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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-3
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the expression of cytokine mRNAs in nasal polyps and the role of allergy in the pathogenesis of nasal polyposis, we studied the expression of IL-4, IL-5, and IFN-gamma mRNAs using the RT-PCR and Southern blot. Nasal polyp specimens were obtained from 14 patients with infectious rhinitis and 5 patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. Turbinate mucosa specimens were obtained from 10 patients with allergic rhinitis and from 10 healthy subjects as controls. IL-4, IL-5 and IFN-gamma mRNA were expressed in most specimens of allergic turbinate mucosa. The expression of these cytokines was less frequent in normal healthy turbinate mucosa. The density ratios of IL-4, IL-5 and IFN-gamma to beta-actin were individually determined in both polyp and turbinate tissues. The density ratio for each cytokine was relatively higher in polyp tissues than in healthy turbinate mucosa; however, there was no significant difference in the density ratios determined for polyps associated with allergic rhinitis as compared with polyps associated with infectious rhinitis. These findings indicate that nasal polyposis may differ from allergic rhinitis in the mechanism by which IL-4 and IL-5 are increased. It is concluded that allergy may have an insignificant role in the development of nasal polyps.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0001-6489
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
117
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
302-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Inflammatory cytokine expression on nasal polyps developed in allergic and infectious rhinitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article