Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
The diffusion of copper ions in bovine nasal cartilage (BNC), a dense connective tissue, was investigated to further the understanding of ion transport in charged biopolymer systems. Using an inversion-recovery null-point imaging technique, it was found that the diffusion rate of divalent copper ions into cartilage was significantly lower in normal BNC than in BNC in which the matrix fixed charges had been reduced by enzymatic digestion or acid neutralization. In normal cartilage, counterion diffusion was not well described by a simple Fickian process, likely owing to the high charge density of the constituent molecules. In contrast, in both digested and acid neutralized BNC, counterion diffusion appeared Fickian. Features of the ion transport process were modeled using a diffusion equation which included a linear sorption term to account for cation binding. The diffusion coefficient of copper in cartilage increased with decreasing matrix fixed charge and was constant for reservoir concentrations up to 30 mM. The activation energy for the diffusion of copper into BNC was determined to be 34.5 kJ/mol.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
1334
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
129-39
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Magnetic resonance microscopy studies of cation diffusion in cartilage.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara 93106-5080, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't