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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to investigate early changes in the glucose metabolism of irradiated tumours, tumour uptake of 2-[18F]fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (18FDG) was studied in human tumour xenografts. Three human tumour lines [ependymoblastoma (NNE), small cell lung cancer (GLS), and glioblastoma (KYG)] showing different radiosensitivities and incidences of radiation-induced apoptosis were subcutaneously transplanted into nude mice, and were irradiated at a single dose of 10 Gy. Then 0.5 mCi of 18FDG was intravenously administered 1 h before sacrifice. The animals were sacrificed at 2, 4 and 6 h following irradiation, and 18FDG accumulation in the tumours was examined. Before irradiation, GLS and KYG tumours showed significantly higher rates of 18FDG accumulation compared with NNE tumours (P <0.004 and P <0.001, respectively). NNE (the most radiosensitive tumour with the highest incidence of radiation-induced apoptosis), however, displayed a 2.3-fold higher rate of 18FDG accumulation at 2 h following irradiation compared with a non-irradiated group (P <0.01), and thereafter showed a plateau up to 6 h. The accumulation did not increase significantly in the other tumours with lower radiosensitivity and much less radiation-induced apoptosis. The rapidity of the increase in 18FDG accumulation in the most radiosensitive tumour line, occurring as early as 2 h following irradiation, suggests that the increase was independent of recovery phenomena following radiation damage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6997
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
435-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Carcinoma, Small Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Deoxyglucose,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Ependymoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Fluorine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Fluorodeoxyglucose F18,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Glioblastoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Radiation Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:9096096-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rapid rise in FDG uptake in an irradiated human tumour xenograft.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Gunma University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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