Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
The simple repeating homopurine/homopyrimidine sequences dispersed throughout many eukaryotic genomes are known to form triple helical structures comprising three-stranded and single-stranded DNA. Several lines of evidence suggest that these structures influence DNA replication in cells. Homopurine/homopyrimidine sequences cloned into simian virus 40 (SV40) or SV40 origin-containing plasmids caused a reduced rate of DNA synthesis due to the pausing of replication forks. More prominent arrests were observed in in vitro experiments using single-stranded and double-stranded DNA with triplex-forming sequences. Nucleotides unable to form triplexes when present in the template DNA or when incorporated into the nascent strand prevented termination. Similarly, mutations destroying the triplex potential did not cause arrest while compensatory mutations restoring triplex potential restored it. These and other observations from a number of laboratories indicating that homopurine/ homopyrimidine sequences act as arrest signals in vitro and as pause sites in vivo during replication fork movement suggest that these naturally occurring sequences play a regulatory role in DNA replication and gene amplification.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0300-8177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
163-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of DNA replication by homopurine/homopyrimidine sequences.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Rockville MD 20852, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review