Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
In critically ill children, acute renal failure (ARF) is associated with a high mortality. To assess the outcome and complications of pump-assisted hemofiltration (PAHF) using a standard volumetric pump to regulate blood flow, we retrospectively reviewed our experience in 52 patients with ARF treated with PAHF from 1989 to 1995. These patients ranged in age from < 1 month to 19 years and in weight from 2 to 125 kg. The most common underlying diagnoses were congenital heart disease and infection. The duration of PAHF averaged 9 +/- 8 days (range 24 h to 43 days). Hemodiafiltration for solute control was required in 40 patients. Total fluid intake while on PAHF was 136 +/- 95 ml/kg per day, while urine output and ultrafiltration averaged 15 +/- 24 ml/kg per day and 89 +/- 58 ml/kg per day, respectively. Management of laboratory abnormalities was efficient with only 4 patients requiring 1 or 2 additional treatments of hemodialysis for control of uremia. Complications included hyponatremia in 13 patients, hypokalemia in 14 patients, hypovolemia in 8 patients, hyperglycemia in 6 patients, and bleeding in 9 patients. No complications specifically related to use of the volumetric infusion pump for PAHF were noted. PAHF using a volumetric infusion pump for blood flow regulation in critically ill children with ARF is a practical and efficient therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0931-041X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
196-200
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Use of pump-assisted hemofiltration in children with acute renal failure.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial