Linked Life Data

9089467

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9089467

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-29
pubmed:abstractText
Brain metabolites of progesterone such as tetrahydroprogesterone (THP) act on GABAA receptors and have anxiolytic properties. The formation of THP and its 5 alpha-reduced precursor, dihydroprogesterone (DHP) was measured in vitro in various microdissected brain areas obtained from males of two psychogenetically selected rat lines, i.e. the Roman High-(RHA/Verh) and low-(RLA/Verh) Avoidance rats, which are known to differ in emotional reactivity and/or anxiety. The behavioural and neuroendocrine responses of these rats were also measured following exposure to a novel environment in two different test situations. The formation of DHP and THP was found to be significantly higher in the frontal cortex (FCX), and DHP in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BST), of the hypoemotional RHA/Verh rats. In addition, enzymatic activity in the FCX was found to be inversely correlated with behavioural measures of anxiety. These results suggest that individual, possibly genetically-determined differences in brain production of endogenous anxiolytics derived from progesterone may account at least in part for the behavioural differences characterizing these two lines, and provide further evidence that neurosteroids acting on the GABAergic system may play an important role in modulating physiological and/or behavioural responses to environmental stressors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0953-8194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Brain metabolism of progesterone, coping behaviour and emotional reactivity in male rats from two psychogenetically selected lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Psychopharmacology Unit, University Institute of Psychiatry (IUPG), Geneva, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't