Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-11-30
pubmed:abstractText
The interaction between the effects of vagal stimulation and inhaled histamine on the bronchi was studied in anesthetized dogs. Reactivity was assessed by measuring changes in bronchial caliber visualized with tantalum bronchograms. In seven vagotomized dogs the bronchoconstrictor response to a combination of electrical stimulation of the vagus nerves and inhaled histamine solution produced a mean reduction in airway diameter (Daw) of 2.21 mm which was significantly greater than the additive results of the two stimuli applied separately (mean decrease in Daw 0.29 +/- 0.91 mm). In three dogs the effect of vagal stimulation was to produce a shift in the dose-response curve to inhaled histamine. These results indicate that the effect of the base-line bronchomotor tone must be considered in the evaluation of the effect of vagal blockade on airway reactivity. An increase in the resting degree of bronchomotor tone may contribute to the hyperreactivity observed in patients with asthma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0161-7567
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
643-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Bronchial reactivity: interaction between vagal stimulation and inhaled histamine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.