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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-5-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
A novel "restoration of function" mutagenesis strategy was developed to identify amino acid sequence combinations necessary to restore the ability to bind delta-selective ligands to an inactive delta/mu receptor chimera in which 10 amino acids of the third extracellular loop of the delta receptor were replaced by the corresponding amino acids from the mu receptor (delta/mu291-300). This chimera binds a nonselective opioid ligand but is devoid of affinity for delta-selective ligands. A library of mutants was generated in which some of the 10 amino acids of the mu sequence of delta/mu291-300 were randomly reverted to the corresponding delta amino acid. Using a ligand binding assay, we screened this library to select mutants with high affinity for delta-selective ligands. Sequence analysis of these revertants revealed that a leucine at position 300, a hydrophobic region (amino acids 295-300), and an arginine at position 291 of the human delta-opioid receptor were present in all revertants. Single and double point mutations were then introduced in delta/mu291-300 to evaluate the contribution of the leucine 300 and arginine 291 residues for the binding of delta-selective ligands. An increased affinity for delta-selective ligands was observed when the tryptophan 300 (mu residue) of delta/mu291-300 was reverted to a leucine (delta residue). Further site-directed mutagenesis experiments suggested that the presence of a tryptophan at position 300 may block the access of delta-selective ligands to their docking site.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Analgesics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzomorphans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enkephalins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, delta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bremazocine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
272
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9260-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Analgesics,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Benzomorphans,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Enkephalins,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Gene Library,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Genetic Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Receptors, Opioid, delta,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9083060-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Novel "restoration of function" mutagenesis strategy to identify amino acids of the delta-opioid receptor involved in ligand binding.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Astra Research Centre Montreal, Montreal, Québec H4S 1Z9, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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