Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-8
pubmed:abstractText
A distressingly common occurrence is the erroneous diagnosis of hepatic porphyria in patients with chronic abdominal pain in which either urinary porphyrins are elevated and/or Watson-Schwarz test is positive. This work investigates a characteristic case and points at possible pitfalls in establishing a diagnosis. In the patient described, spot urine analysis showed positive Watson-Schwarz test and increased porphyrins at three separate occasions, while normal values of precursors and porphyrins were recorded in 24-hrs. urinary collections during four hospitalization periods for acute abdominal pain. Various colorimetric and HPLC methods employed excluded the diagnosis of porphyria and led to resolving the discrepancy between home and hospital results. It was found that the false increase in porphyrins in the spot samples emerged from a substance present in yeast tablets which the patient was consuming. The positive Watson-Schwarz test obtained was probably the result of the fact that the urine samples were concentrated with creatinine values exceeding 400 mg%. The case reported above, as well as studies carried out in three healthy volunteers and in an AIP patient, led to the conclusion that in order to obtain reliable result, 24-hrs. urinary collections should be examined, rather than spot urine samples.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0145-5680
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
81-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Yeast, creatinine and false diagnosis of porphyria.
pubmed:affiliation
Porphyria Reference Laboratory, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tiqva, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports