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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-16
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Stimulated MG-63 osteosarcoma cells have been used as a source to purify and identify the monocyte chemokines MCP-1, MCP-2 and MCP-3. In comparison with MCP-1, the production yields of MCP-2 and MCP-3 in these cells are rather low and variable. Although the protein sequence of human MCP-2 is identified, its DNA sequence remains elusive. A degenerate primer set was used to isolate an MCP-2 gene fragment from the chemokine YAC contig on human chromosome 17. Based on the gene sequence of MCP-2, a unique primer set was synthesized and used to screen cDNA libraries for the presence of MCP-2 transcripts by PCR. The complete MCP-2 cDNA was cloned from a human bone marrow cDNA library and sequenced. The cDNA-derived protein sequence was identical to that of purified natural MCP-2, except for Gln46 which replaced Lys46. There seem thus to exist two MCP-2 allelic variants because at position 46 the codons of two residues (Lys46 and Gln46) were detected in individual genomes. As shown by Northern hybridization, the MCP-2 steady-state mRNA levels in normal diploid fibroblasts were increased by IL-1 beta, IFN-gamma and the double-stranded RNA poly rI:rC. RT-PCR analysis showed induction of MCP-2 mRNA in MG-63 cells by IFN-gamma and IL-1 beta. The regulated production of MCP-2 by tumor cells and normal mesenchymal cells is indicative of a role in neoplasia and inflammatory host responses.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CCL8 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CCL8,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monocyte Chemoattractant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly I-C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
231
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
726-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Chemokine CCL8,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Mesoderm,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Monocyte Chemoattractant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Poly I-C,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:9070881-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Human monocyte chemotactic protein-2: cDNA cloning and regulated expression of mRNA in mesenchymal cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Rega Institute for Medical Research, University of Leuven, Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Louvain, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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