Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
Intracellular and patch-clamp recordings have been used to characterize GABA-activated channels in axonless horizontal cells (ALHC) of the rabbit retina. In our intracellular recordings on an everted eyecup preparation, GABA depolarized the horizontal cells (HC), diminished their light response amplitude and slowed the response rise time. Glycine showed similar effects on the HC light responses. In our whole cell patch-clamp recordings on dissociated ALHC, all HCs responded to 3 microM GABA but none to glycine, even at 100 microM. Dose-response relationship for GABA gave EC50 values around 10 microM and Hill slopes of 1.3. Whole-cell current-voltage (I-V) relationships of GABA-activated currents reversed close to the predicted Cl- equilibrium potential. Partial replacement of intracellular Cl- with isothetionate shifted the GABA reversal potential to a more negative value. Muscimol (30 microM), a GABAA agonist mimicked the effect of GABA, but baclofen (30 microM), a GABAB agonist and cis-aminocaprionic acid (30 microM), a GABAC agonist did not elicit any effect on ALHC. Responses to GABA were blocked by the GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline (10 microM) and picrotoxin (100 microM). According to our results, we conclude that ALHC express GABA receptors coupled to ion channels, and they correspond to GABAA receptor subtypes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0042-6989
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3987-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of GABA and glycine on horizontal cells of the rabbit retina.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't