Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-4
pubmed:abstractText
Reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) occurs intermittently as perceived clinically and by viral culture. We performed a series of studies to evaluate the frequency and pattern of HSV-2 reactivation using both viral isolation and HSV PCR assay. Daily samples of genital secretions were obtained from 27 HSV-2 seropositive women; a subset of subjects obtained samples while receiving oral acyclovir 400 mg PO twice a day. HSV DNA was detected in genital swab specimens on 28% of 1,410 d compared with 8.1% of days by viral isolation. 11 of 20 women had HSV DNA detected on > 20% of days, 4 on > 50%, and 2 on > 75% of days; in contrast, none of the women shed on > 21% of days by viral isolation. The daily administration of oral acyclovir promptly reduced the frequency of HSV DNA detection by a median of 80%. Within 3-4 d of discontinuing daily acyclovir, HSV DNA again appeared in the genital area. HSV-2 shedding in the genital mucosa occurs much more frequently than previously appreciated. This frequent reactivation likely plays a role in the epidemic spread of genital herpes worldwide.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-1309846, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-1310837, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-1315326, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-1333488, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-1499348, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-1654360, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-1851732, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-1894930, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-209847, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-2152951, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-2543928, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-2831380, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-2835389, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-2839575, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-2846647, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-3005859, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-3034759, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-3404600, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-4371760, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-6245170, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-6250402, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-6261108, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-6344712, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-7503497, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-7643884, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-7706811, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-7940755, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-7978697, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-8078144, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9062368-8394375
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-9738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1092-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Acyclovir, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Antiviral Agents, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Cross-Over Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Genitalia, Female, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Herpes Genitalis, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Herpesvirus 2, Human, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Immunocompetence, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Pilot Projects, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Serologic Tests, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Sexually Transmitted Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Virus Latency, pubmed-meshheading:9062368-Virus Shedding
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Frequent genital herpes simplex virus 2 shedding in immunocompetent women. Effect of acyclovir treatment.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA. annawald@u.washington.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Controlled Clinical Trial